영어 어휘력 기르기/동의어 퀴즈

어휘력 [wish - (28)] - Ⅰ → [단어/숙어 30] → [테스트 2-1]

dongyong 2026. 5. 18. 22:47


테스트를 통해 어휘력 다지기!
☞ 어휘력 [wish - (28)] - Ⅰ → [단어/숙어 30]


"tread"의 동의어 (2-1).

1. 
Which of the following best describes 

the core difference between stride and amble?
 
A) Stride suggests walking with long, purposeful steps, 

    whereas amble implies a slow, relaxed, and leisurely pace.
B) Stride means walking heavily with great effort, 

    while amble involves marching in a formal,

    rhythmic military manner.
C) Stride implies dragging one's feet along the ground, 

    whereas amble focuses strictly on setting a steady,

    measured pace.
D) Stride refers to wandering without any clear destination, 

    while amble means walking specifically on foot instead of driving.

Answer: A
Rationale: 
Stride is defined by long, confident, or fast steps 

(성큼성큼 걷다), 

which directly contrasts with amble, 

which means to walk at a slow, easy, and gentle pace 

(느릿느릿 걷다).

2. 
How can you best distinguish trudge 

from saunter in terms of their physical 

and emotional nuances?

A) Trudge implies moving with a steady, synchronized rhythm, 

    while saunter means walking with a heavy, exhausted burden.
B) Trudge involves walking slowly and heavily 

    due to exhaustion or harsh conditions, 

    whereas saunter implies walking in a relaxed, confident,

    and carefree manner.
C) Trudge means walking aimlessly 

    without a specific destination, 

    while saunter focuses on taking a single,

    deliberate step forward.
D) Trudge describes a light and casual walk for pleasure, 

    whereas saunter refers to

    walking heavily as a form of physical punishment.

Answer: B
Rationale: 
Trudge captures the struggle of walking laboriously 

(힘겹게/터벅터벅 걷다), 

whereas saunter represents a completely relaxed, leisurely, 

and confident stroll (여유롭게 걷다).

3. 
What is the primary difference between march and stroll?

A) March implies wandering around without a map, 

    while stroll means walking heavily and loudly.
B) March represents a casual walk taken for health, 

    whereas stroll is a highly formal, regulated military advance.
C) March involves walking with regulated, deliberate, 

    and often synchronized steps, 

    while stroll is a casual, leisurely walk taken for pleasure.
D) March emphasizes dragging the feet due to extreme fatigue, 

    while stroll focuses on maintaining a precise, unvarying speed.

Answer: C
Rationale: 
March is associated with organized, rhythmic, 

and purposeful walking (행진하다), 

while stroll is the epitome of a casual, unhurried, 

and pleasant walk (산책하다/한가롭게 걷다).

4. 
When trying to distinguish plod from pace, 

which distinction is most accurate?

A) Plod implies moving with a light, energetic bounce, 

    whereas pace means wandering through multiple countries

    without a purpose.
B) Plod refers to walking with a specific, rigid military formation, 

    while pace denotes walking aimlessly without any speed control.
C) Plod means walking strictly to arrive at a destination quickly, 

    while pace implies shuffling the feet slowly due to boredom.
D) Plod suggests walking heavily, slowly, and laboriously, 

    while pace involves walking back and forth at a consistent, measured,

    or anxious speed.

Answer: D
Rationale: 
Plod describes heavy, slow, and monotonous movement

(무겁게 걷다),

while pace involves walking with measured steps,

often back and forth due to nervousness or concentration

(일정한 속도로/보폭을 맞춰 걷다).

5. 
Which statement accurately captures 

the difference between shuffle and step?

A) Shuffle involves sliding or dragging one's feet along the ground 

    without lifting them fully, 

    whereas step refers to the clean action

    of lifting and setting down a foot.
B) Shuffle implies walking with long, proud, and aggressive strides, 

    while step means wandering aimlessly through a forest.
C) Shuffle indicates a formal military parade walk, 

    whereas step represents a heavy, exhausting journey

    over mountains.
D) Shuffle means walking leisurely for recreation, 

    while step emphasizes traveling a long distance specifically on foot.

Answer: A
Rationale: 
Shuffle is characterized by scraping or dragging the feet 

(발을 끌며 걷다), 

which stands in contrast to step, 

the fundamental action of moving a foot forward 

(발을 내딛다).

6. 
How would you distinguish roam 

from traipse based on their underlying implications?

A) Roam means walking to a precise, pre-determined location, 

    whereas traipse means walking in a strict,

    rhythmic military line.
B) Roam involves walking or traveling widely through a large area 

    without a fixed direction, 

    while traipse often implies walking aimlessly, wearily,

    or reluctantly over a distance.
C) Roam focuses on dragging the feet heavily 

    due to physical exhaustion, 

    while traipse emphasizes maintaining a perfectly uniform speed.
D) Roam implies taking a single, cautious step forward, 

    while traipse denotes an energetic, joyful run.

Answer: B
Rationale: 
Roam signifies wide-ranging, directionless wandering 

(배회하다/돌아다니다), 

whereas traipse carries the nuance of walking around aimlessly, 

often in a tired, tedious, or chaotic manner (목적 없이 걷다).

7. 
What is the key difference between ramble and walk?

A) Ramble is a highly structured, competitive race on foot, 

    while walk is entirely directionless.
B) Ramble implies walking with long, aggressive, 

    and angry strides, 

    while walk refers exclusively to military marches.
C) Ramble involves wandering or exploring aimlessly for pleasure, 

    often over a wide countryside, 

    whereas walk is the general, neutral term for moving on foot.
D) Ramble describes dragging the feet heavily 

    due to a physical injury, 

    while walk implies walking back and forth anxiously.

Answer: C
Rationale: 
Walk is the most general and neutral verb for moving on foot 

(걷다), 

while ramble specifically denotes a long, unstructured, 

and leisurely wander for recreation (이리저리 거닐다).

8. 
In distinguishing wander from hoof it, 

which explanation is most appropriate?

A) Wander implies traveling aimlessly 

   without a settled route or destination, 

    whereas hoof it is an informal expression 

    meaning simply to go on foot or walk somewhere.
B) Wander means marching in a formal, rhythmic cadence, 

    while hoof it involves walking slowly and heavily

    due to extreme sorrow.
C) Wander focuses on maintaining a rigid, unvarying speed, 

    while hoof it means dragging the feet continuously

    along a carpet.
D) Wander denotes taking a single step backward, 

    whereas hoof it implies a casual stroll taken exclusively in a park.

Answer: A
Rationale: 
Wander highlights the lack of a fixed course or purpose 

(방황하다/배회하다), 

while hoof it is an idiomatic, colloquial phrase 

that simply emphasizes the act of walking or traveling on foot 

(걸어서 가다).

9. 
Which of the following best describes 

the difference between tramp and foot it?

A) Tramp means marching in a precise military parade, 

    while foot it means wandering aimlessly

    without any physical awareness.
B) Tramp involves taking long, energetic, and proud steps, 

    while foot it describes dragging the feet slowly due to boredom.
C) Tramp means walking heavily or going on a long, strenuous trek, 

    whereas foot it is a casual, idiomatic phrase

    meaning to walk or travel by foot.
D) Tramp refers to a light, relaxed stroll for health benefits, 

    while foot it implies a rhythmic dance step.

Answer: C
Rationale: 
Tramp implies a heavy, stomping step or a long, 

demanding journey on foot (무겁게 걷다/떠돌다), 

whereas foot it is an idiom used to state 

that one is walking to a destination 

rather than riding a vehicle (걸어서 가다).

10. 
How can you best distinguish stride from trudge?

A) Stride implies a slow, relaxed, and aimless wander, 

    while trudge represents a highly disciplined military march.
B) Stride involves moving forward with long, confident, 

    and rapid steps, 

    whereas trudge involves walking slowly and heavily

    with great effort or exhaustion.
C) Stride means dragging the feet along the floor, 

    while trudge focuses on keeping a precise,

    constant speed back and forth.
D) Stride emphasizes walking strictly for casual recreation, 

    while trudge means moving forward with an energetic bounce.

Answer: B
Rationale: 
Stride reflects confidence, speed, and long steps 

(성큼성큼 걷다), 

which directly contrasts with the slow, labored, 

and exhausting effort characteristic of trudge 

(힘겹게/터벅터벅 걷다).

11. 
What is the fundamental difference 

between amble and march?

A) Amble means dragging the feet slowly due to heavy mud, 

    while march is a relaxed, casual walk

    through a shopping mall.
B) Amble implies walking with long, aggressive, and fast steps, 

    while march involves wandering aimlessly through the woods.
C) Amble refers to a slow, relaxed, and easygoing pace, 

    whereas march refers to a highly organized, rhythmic,

    and purposeful way of walking.
D) Amble is an idiomatic term for rushing on foot, 

    while march means taking a single, hesitant step forward.

Answer: C
Rationale: 
Amble is defined by its relaxed, slow, and gentle nature 

(느릿느릿 걷다), 

whereas march requires a highly structured, deliberate, 

and rhythmic cadence (행진하다).

12. 
When examining the difference between saunter and plod, 

which statement is true?

A) Saunter represents a light, leisurely, and confident walk, 

    while plod represents a heavy, slow,

    and tedious struggle forward.
B) Saunter means walking in a synchronized military line, 

    while plod means wandering aimlessly across continents.
C) Saunter involves dragging the feet continuously 

    along the ground, 

    while plod implies a quick, energetic dash.
D) Saunter focuses on traveling a long distance by vehicle, 

    while plod means taking a single, light step.

Answer: A
Rationale: 
Saunter is a carefree, pleasant, and easy walk 

(여유롭게 걷다), 

making it the polar opposite of plod, 

which is slow, heavy, and exhausting (무겁게 걷다).

13. 
How would you distinguish stroll from shuffle?

A) Stroll means walking in a strict, regulated military format, 

    while shuffle implies taking rapid, confident strides.
B) Stroll involves walking at a relaxed, leisurely pace for pleasure, 

    whereas shuffle involves dragging or scraping the feet

    along the ground while walking.
C) Stroll signifies a heavy, strenuous trek over mountains, 

    while shuffle means traveling rapidly on foot.
D) Stroll implies wandering aimlessly 

    without any sense of direction, 

    while shuffle focuses on keeping a perfectly steady pace.

Answer: B
Rationale: 
Stroll represents an enjoyable, unhurried walk 

(산책하다/한가롭게 걷다), 

while shuffle specifically describes the clumsy 

or tired action of not lifting one's feet properly 

(발을 끌며 걷다).

14. 
What is the key difference between pace and ramble?

A) Pace involves walking back and forth 

    with steady, measured steps (often due to anxiety), 

    while ramble involves wandering aimlessly and leisurely

    over a wide area.
B) Pace implies dragging the feet heavily due to physical fatigue, 

    while ramble is a highly structured military drill.
C) Pace means a casual walk taken for health, 

    while ramble means taking long, aggressive,

    and rapid steps forward.
D) Pace refers to traveling a long distance by car, 

    while ramble means taking a single, sudden step forward.

Answer: A
Rationale: 
Pace focuses on a controlled, 

steady rhythm or repetitive back-and-forth movement 

(일정한 속도로 걷다), 

while ramble focuses on an unstructured, relaxed, 

and broad exploration (이리저리 거닐다).

15. 
In distinguishing roam from step, 

which explanation is accurate?

A) Roam means marching in a formal parade, 

    while step means traveling across the entire globe

    without a purpose.
B) Roam involves dragging the feet heavily, 

    while step is an idiom meaning to travel by vehicle.
C) Roam refers to wandering or moving about a large area 

    without a fixed destination, 

    whereas step refers to the specific action

    of lifting and putting down a foot.
D) Roam implies a highly disciplined, synchronized movement, 

    while step means a heavy, exhausting climb.

Answer: C
Rationale: 
Roam relates to the broad concept 

of unstructured travel or wandering (배회하다), 

while step is the singular, 

basic physical mechanics of walking (발을 내딛다).

16. 
What is the primary difference between wander and trudge?

A) Wander involves moving aimlessly 

    without a fixed path or destination, 

    while trudge involves walking heavily, slowly,

    and with great effort due to exhaustion or difficult terrain.
B) Wander implies a fast, competitive race, 

    while trudge means a highly relaxed, carefree stroll in a garden.
C) Wander emphasizes dragging the feet along the floor, 

    while trudge involves keeping a precise,

    constant pace back and forth.
D) Wander means walking in a strict military cadence, 

    while trudge is an idiomatic expression for going on foot.

Answer: A
Rationale: 
Wander highlights a lack of destination or direction 

(방황하다/배회하다), 

whereas trudge highlights the physical burden, fatigue, 

and difficulty of the walk itself (힘겹게/터벅터벅 걷다).

17. 
How can you best distinguish traipse from hoof it?

A) Traipse means a strict, rhythmic military march, 

    while hoof it means dragging the feet

    due to extreme boredom.
B) Traipse refers to 

    walking around aimlessly, wearily, or reluctantly, 

    whereas hoof it is an informal, general idiom

    that simply means to go on foot or walk.
C) Traipse involves taking long, proud, and aggressive steps, 

    while hoof it implies a light, bouncing run.
D) Traipse signifies a highly structured walk, 

    while hoof it means taking a single, cautious step forward.

Answer: B
Rationale: 
Traipse carries a nuance of tedious, weary, 

or aimless walking (목적 없이 걷다), 

whereas hoof it is a casual, practical idiom 

for walking instead of riding (걸어서 가다).

18. 
What is the difference between tramp and saunter?

A) Tramp implies a heavy, loud step or a long, 

    strenuous journey on foot, 

    whereas saunter implies a relaxed, unhurried, 

    and confident walk.
B) Tramp means wandering aimlessly 

    without any awareness of surroundings, 

    while saunter is a formal military advance.
C) Tramp involves dragging the feet continuously, 

    while saunter focuses on maintaining a rigid,

    unvarying speed.
D) Tramp refers to a quick, light step forward, 

    while saunter means traveling a long distance by vehicle.

Answer: A
Rationale: 
Tramp is associated with heavy, 

forceful steps or rugged trekking 

(무겁게 걷다/떠돌다), 

which contrasts sharply with the elegant, relaxed, 

and carefree vibe of saunter (여유롭게 걷다).

19. 
Which statement correctly distinguishes foot it from walk?

A) Foot it means marching in a synchronized military line, 

    while walk means traveling aimlessly across a desert.
B) Foot it involves dragging the feet heavily due to fatigue, 

    while walk is a highly structured, competitive race.
C) Foot it is a light, bouncing dance step, 

    while walk implies a slow, exhausted crawl.
D) Foot it is a colloquial, idiomatic expression 

    meaning to travel on foot (often out of necessity), 

    whereas walk is the standard, neutral verb for moving on foot.

Answer: D
Rationale: 
Walk is the primary, standard verb for pedestrian movement 

(걷다), 

while foot it is an informal, idiomatic alternative 

emphasizing the choice or necessity of walking 

rather than driving (걸어서 가다).

20. 
What is the difference between ramble and plod?

A) Ramble means a highly disciplined military march, 

    while plod means wandering aimlessly across continents.
B) Ramble involves wandering or exploring leisurely for pleasure, 

    while plod involves walking heavily, slowly,

    and laboriously over a tedious period.
C) Ramble implies dragging the feet continuously 

    along the ground, 

    while plod implies a quick, energetic dash.
D) Ramble focuses on traveling a long distance by vehicle, 

    while plod means taking a single, light step.

Answer: B
Rationale: 
Ramble is an enjoyable, exploratory, and leisurely wander 

(이리저리 거닐다), 

whereas plod denotes a slow, heavy, 

and uninspiring grind forward (무겁게 걷다).


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