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테스트를 통해 어휘력 다지기!
☞ 어휘력 [wish - (27)] - Ⅲ → [단어/숙어 2]
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"root"의 '동사형' 동의어.
Q1.
What distinguishes implant from ingrain?
A. Implant is external; ingrain is internal.
B. Implant is shallow; ingrain is deep.
C. Implant is emotional; ingrain is logical.
D. Implant is physical; ingrain is behavioral.
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Implant" is physical or medical;
"ingrain" is about habits or emotions.
Q2.
What distinguishes take root from plant?
A. Take root is the result; plant is the action.
B. Take root is metaphorical; plant is literal.
C. Take root is shallow; plant is deep.
D. Take root is emotional; plant is logical.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Plant" initiates growth; "take root" shows it has begun to establish.
Q3.
Which verb means to come to rest or establish oneself in a place?
A. anchor
B. settle
C. fix
D. root
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Settle" implies choosing and staying in a location or state.
Q4.
Which verb implies placing something
with the intention of growth or development?
A. fix
B. plant
C. anchor
D. ingrain
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Plant" suggests initiating growth, whether literal or metaphorical.
Q5.
Which verb means to set up something firmly and officially?
A. settle
B. ingrain
C. establish
D. fix
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Establish" is used for creating systems, institutions, or norms.
Q6.
Which verb best describes placing something deeply and securely
within another object or system?
A. plant
B. embed
C. fix
D. settle
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Embed" means to insert deeply and securely, often metaphorically.
Q7.
What distinguishes plant from embed?
A. Plant is for ideas; embed is for emotions.
B. Plant is deeper; embed is shallower.
C. Plant is abstract; embed is physical.
D. Plant implies growth; embed implies permanence.
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Plant" suggests something will grow,
while "embed" suggests fixed placement.
Q8.
What distinguishes establish from entrench?
A. Establish is initial; entrench is deepening.
B. Establish is emotional; entrench is logical.
C. Establish is temporary; entrench is permanent.
D. Establish is physical; entrench is metaphorical.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Establish" sets something up; "entrench" makes it deeply rooted.
Q9.
What distinguishes entrench from ingrain?
A. Entrench is shallow; ingrain is deep.
B. Entrench is emotional; ingrain is physical.
C. Entrench is for systems; ingrain is for habits.
D. Entrench is temporary; ingrain is permanent.
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Entrench" is used for structures or ideologies;
"ingrain" for behaviors or feelings.
Q10.
Which verb means to make something immovable or stable in position?
A. settle
B. fix
C. root
D. embed
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Fix" implies securing something so it doesn’t move.
Q11.
Which verb best describes making
an idea or system deeply rooted and hard to change?
A. entrench
B. implant
C. anchor
D. fix
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Entrench" implies resistance to change due to deep establishment.
Q12.
Which verb implies providing stability or grounding
in a system or emotion?
A. root
B. anchor
C. implant
D. ingrain
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Anchor" is used both literally and metaphorically
to mean stabilizing.
Q13.
What distinguishes fix from anchor?
A. Fix is temporary; anchor is permanent.
B. Fix is physical; anchor is metaphorical.
C. Fix is about position; anchor is about stability.
D. Fix is emotional; anchor is logical.
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Fix" secures position; "anchor" provides grounding and stability.
Q14.
What distinguishes anchor from settle?
A. Anchor is about connection; settle is about location.
B. Anchor is emotional; settle is physical.
C. Anchor is shallow; settle is deep.
D. Anchor is temporary; settle is permanent.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Anchor" connects and stabilizes; "settle" implies staying in place.
Q15.
Which verb means to insert something deeply into a body or mind?
A. embed
B. implant
C. fix
D. plant
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Implant" is often used in medical or psychological contexts.
Q16.
What distinguishes root from embed?
A. Root is shallow; embed is deep.
B. Root is emotional; embed is logical.
C. Root is temporary; embed is permanent.
D. Root implies growth; embed implies placement.
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Root" suggests development over time;
"embed" suggests fixed insertion.
Q17.
Which verb best describes making a habit or belief deeply embedded
in someone’s mind?
A. ingrain
B. entrench
C. implant
D. fix
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Ingrain" refers to deep internalization of behaviors or ideas.
Q18.
What distinguishes embed from implant?
A. Embed is external; implant is internal.
B. Embed is metaphorical; implant is often biological.
C. Embed is temporary; implant is permanent.
D. Embed is emotional; implant is logical.
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Embed" is often used in tech or ideas,
while "implant" is used in medical or physical contexts.
Q19.
What distinguishes ingrain from entrench?
A. Ingrain is for individuals; entrench is for systems.
B. Ingrain is shallow; entrench is deep.
C. Ingrain is physical; entrench is emotional.
D. Ingrain is temporary; entrench is permanent.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Ingrain" affects personal habits;
"entrench" affects collective structures.
Q20.
What distinguishes settle from take root?
A. Settle is metaphorical; take root is literal.
B. Settle is shallow; take root is deep.
C. Settle is emotional; take root is logical.
D. Settle is for people; take root is for ideas/plants.
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Settle" is used for people or states;
"take root" for concepts or plants.
Q21.
Which verb means to begin establishing or growing firmly
in a place?
A. fix
B. take root
C. implant
D. ingrain
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Take root" is used for ideas or plants beginning to grow or settle.
Q22.
Which verb means to establish something deeply and firmly,
often over time?
A. root
B. fix
C. settle
D. anchor
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Root" as a verb means to embed or establish deeply.
23.
Q. What distinguishes embed from implant?
A. Embed is shallow; implant is deep.
B. Embed is emotional; implant is logical.
C. Embed is temporary; implant is permanent.
D. Embed is used for ideas and systems;
implant is used for physical or biological insertion.
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Embed" is often metaphorical, while "implant" is literal and physical.
24.
Q. What is the difference between plant and take root?
A. Plant is metaphorical; take root is literal.
B. Plant is emotional; take root is logical.
C. Plant is temporary; take root is permanent.
D. Plant is the action of placing;
take root is the process of becoming established.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Plant" initiates growth,
while "take root" indicates it has begun to establish.
25.
Q. How do you distinguish establish from settle?
A. Establish is about creating systems;
settle is about finding stability in a place.
B. Establish is emotional; settle is logical.
C. Establish is temporary; settle is permanent.
D. Establish is shallow; settle is deep.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Establish" builds frameworks; "settle" implies resting or residing.
26.
Q. What is the difference between entrench and ingrain?
A. Entrench is shallow; ingrain is deep.
B. Entrench is for systems or ideologies;
ingrain is for habits or emotions.
C. Entrench is physical; ingrain is metaphorical.
D. Entrench is temporary; ingrain is permanent.
Answer: B
Explanation: "Entrench" applies to structures;
"ingrain" to personal traits.
27.
Q. What distinguishes fix from anchor?
A. Fix is emotional; anchor is logical.
B. Fix is temporary; anchor is permanent.
C. Fix secures position; anchor provides stability and connection.
D. Fix is metaphorical; anchor is physical.
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Fix" is about immobility; "anchor" is about grounding.
28.
Q. What is the difference between implant and ingrain?
A. Implant is shallow; ingrain is deep.
B. Implant is metaphorical; ingrain is literal.
C. Implant is physical or medical;
ingrain is behavioral or emotional.
D. Implant is temporary; ingrain is permanent.
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Implant" is used in medical or technical contexts;
"ingrain" in psychological ones.
29.
Q. How do you distinguish settle from take root?
A. Settle is metaphorical; take root is literal.
B. Settle is shallow; take root is deep.
C. Settle is emotional; take root is logical.
D. Settle is for people or states; take root is for ideas or plants.
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Settle" implies choosing a place;
"take root" implies beginning to grow.
30.
Q. What is the difference between embed and entrench?
A. Embed is about placing something within;
entrench is about making it deeply fixed and resistant to change.
B. Embed is emotional; entrench is logical.
C. Embed is shallow; entrench is deep.
D. Embed is temporary; entrench is permanent.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Embed" inserts; "entrench" reinforces permanence.
31.
Q. What distinguishes anchor from root (verb)?
A. Anchor is metaphorical; root is literal.
B. Anchor is shallow; root is deep.
C. Anchor is temporary; root is permanent.
D. Anchor stabilizes externally;
root establishes internally and deeply.
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Anchor" connects and stabilizes;
"root" implies deep establishment.
32.
Q. What is the difference between plant and implant?
A. Plant is metaphorical; implant is literal.
B. Plant is for growth; implant is for insertion.
C. Plant is shallow; implant is deep.
D. Plant is temporary; implant is permanent.
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Plant" initiates development; "implant" places something inside.
33.
Q. How do you distinguish ingrain from root (verb)?
A. Ingrain is for habits; root is for ideas or systems.
B. Ingrain is shallow; root is deep.
C. Ingrain is metaphorical; root is literal.
D. Ingrain is temporary; root is permanent.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Ingrain" affects behavior; "root" affects structure or belief.
34.
Q. What is the difference between establish and embed?
A. Establish is shallow; embed is deep.
B. Establish is metaphorical; embed is literal.
C. Establish creates systems;
embed places elements within systems.
D. Establish is temporary; embed is permanent.
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Establish" builds; "embed" integrates.
35.
Q. What distinguishes fix from settle?
A. Fix is about immobility;
settle is about choosing a stable state or location.
B. Fix is metaphorical; settle is literal.
C. Fix is shallow; settle is deep.
D. Fix is emotional; settle is logical.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Fix" prevents movement; "settle" implies rest or decision.
36.
Q. What is the difference between entrench and root (verb)?
A. Entrench is shallow; root is deep.
B. Entrench is for ideologies; root is for systems or beliefs.
C. Entrench is metaphorical; root is literal.
D. Entrench is temporary; root is permanent.
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Entrench" is often used in political or ideological contexts;
"root" is broader.
37.
Q. How do you distinguish anchor from implant?
A. Anchor connects and stabilizes;
implant inserts deeply into a structure.
B. Anchor is metaphorical; implant is literal.
C. Anchor is shallow; implant is deep.
D. Anchor is emotional; implant is logical.
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Anchor" provides grounding;
"implant" embeds something internally.
Q38.
The ship was safely __________ near the harbor
before the storm hit.
A. fixed
B. anchored
C. settled
D. embedded
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Anchor" is used literally to secure a vessel in place.
Q39.
The teacher tried to __________ a sense of responsibility
in her students.
A. implant
B. anchor
C. entrench
D. root
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Implant" can be used metaphorically to mean instilling deeply.
Q40.
Cultural values are often __________
in the way people communicate.
A. ingrained
B. embedded
C. planted
D. settled
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Embedded" is used to describe ideas or values fixed
within behavior or systems.
Q41.
The tradition is deeply __________ in the region’s history.
A. planted
B. embedded
C. anchored
D. rooted
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Rooted" means firmly established,
often with historical or cultural depth.
Q42.
The activist tried to __________
the idea of resistance among the youth.
A. fix
B. plant
C. root
D. ingrain
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Plant" can be used metaphorically to mean initiating an idea.
Q43.
The company aims to __________
a strong presence in the Asian market.
A. settle
B. embed
C. establish
D. fix
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Establish" means to set up something firmly and officially.
Q44.
She wanted to __________ her career in meaningful social work.
A. fix
B. settle
C. root
D. implant
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Root" as a verb means to base or ground something deeply.
Q45.
She worked hard to __________ herself as a respected leader.
A. anchor
B. establish
C. implant
D. entrench
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Establish" is used to describe gaining recognition or position.
Q46.
The belief that success equals wealth
is deeply __________ in modern society.
A. planted
B. embedded
C. fixed
D. entrenched
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Entrenched" means firmly established and difficult to change.
Q47.
Her gaze was __________ on the painting, unable to look away.
A. planted
B. fixed
C. rooted
D. settled
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Fixed" can describe attention or focus that is held steadily.
Q48.
The journalist managed to __________ a camera crew
within the military unit.
A. implant
B. anchor
C. embed
D. fix
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Embed" means to place something deeply and securely,
often in a system or group.
Q49.
The political system became __________ after decades of one-party rule.
A. entrenched
B. settled
C. rooted
D. anchored
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Entrenched" describes systems or ideas
that are deeply rooted and resistant to change.
Q50.
He tried to __________ the broken shelf
to the wall using strong brackets.
A. anchor
B. fix
C. implant
D. embed
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Fix" means to attach or secure something firmly.
Q51.
They decided to __________ trees along the highway
to reduce pollution.
A. implant
B. settle
C. plant
D. anchor
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Plant" is used literally for placing seeds or trees in the ground.
Q52.
His values are __________
in his upbringing and family traditions.
A. anchored
B. implanted
C. entrenched
D. ingrained
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Anchored" metaphorically means stabilized or grounded
in something.
Q53.
The surgeon will __________ the device under the patient’s skin.
A. embed
B. fix
C. settle
D. implant
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Implant" refers to placing something inside the body.
Q54.
Years of discipline had __________ a strong work ethic in him.
A. embedded
B. ingrained
C. planted
D. fixed
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Ingrained" means deeply established, especially
in habits or attitudes.
Q55.
After traveling for years,
they finally decided to __________ in a quiet village.
A. implant
B. anchor
C. fix
D. settle
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Settle" means to establish residence or stability in a place.
Q56.
The dust began to __________ after the wind stopped blowing.
A. root
B. embed
C. plant
D. settle
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Settle" can also describe particles coming to rest.
Q57.
The idea of sustainability began to __________
in the minds of young entrepreneurs.
A. settle
B. take root
C. implant
D. anchor
Answer: B
Explanation:
"Take root" means to begin to grow or become established.
Q58.
The movement started small
but quickly began to __________ across the country.
A. take root
B. fix
C. embed
D. entrench
Answer: A
Explanation:
"Take root" describes the early stages of establishment and growth.
Q59.
Cultural norms are often __________ from childhood
through repeated exposure.
A. implanted
B. anchored
C. ingrained
D. settled
Answer: C
Explanation:
"Ingrained" describes habits or beliefs
that become deeply internalized.
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