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테스트를 통해 어휘력 다지기!
☞ 어휘력 [wish - (27)] - Ⅲ → [단어/숙어 1]
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"drop"의 '동사형' 동의어(2).
☞
"감소하다/줄어들다"
1.
What distinguishes 'decline' from 'fall' in terms of usage?
A.
'Fall' is used for polite refusals,
while 'decline' is used for physical movement.
B.
'Decline' is often used for gradual reductions,
while 'fall' implies sudden drops.
C.
'Fall' is more formal than 'decline' in business contexts.
D.
'Decline' refers to physical descent,
while 'fall' refers to moral failure.
B:
'Decline' suggests a slow, steady decrease,
while 'fall' implies a more abrupt drop.
2.
What is the difference between 'reduce' and 'diminish'?
A.
'Reduce' implies intentional action,
while 'diminish' can be unintentional.
B.
'Reduce' is passive, while 'diminish' is active.
C.
'Diminish' is stronger than 'reduce' in tone.
D.
'Diminish' is used only in scientific contexts,
while 'reduce' is general.
A:
'Reduce' often involves deliberate effort,
while 'diminish' may happen naturally or subtly.
3.
How do you distinguish 'sink' from 'decrease'?
A.
'Sink' is more formal than 'decrease'.
B.
'Decrease' is used only for temperature, while 'sink' is for emotions.
C.
'Decrease' is used for water levels, while 'sink' is not.
D.
'Sink' implies movement downward, often physically or metaphorically.
D:
'Sink' often conveys a downward motion or emotional decline,
while 'decrease' is more neutral and general.
4.
What distinguishes 'diminish' from 'decline'?
A.
'Diminish' can refer to weakening in intensity,
while 'decline' often refers to quantity or status.
B.
'Decline' is used for emotions, while 'diminish' is not.
C.
'Diminish' is more formal than 'decline'.
D.
'Decline' is used in legal contexts, while 'diminish' is not.
A:
'Diminish' can mean weakening or fading,
while 'decline' typically refers to a downward trend or status.
5.
What is the difference between 'fall' and 'sink'?
A.
'Sink' is used for stock prices, while 'fall' is not.
B.
'Sink' is used for temperature, while 'fall' is not.
C.
'Fall' implies a sudden drop, while 'sink' suggests a slow descent.
D.
'Fall' is more emotional, while 'sink' is more physical.
C:
'Fall' is often abrupt,
while 'sink' implies a gradual downward movement.
6.
Distinguish 'reduce' from 'decline' in terms of agency.
A.
'Reduce' involves active effort, while 'decline' can occur passively.
B.
'Decline' is stronger than 'reduce'.
C.
'Decline' is always intentional, while 'reduce' is not.
D.
'Reduce' is used for people, while 'decline' is used for objects.
A:
'Reduce' often implies someone is making something smaller,
while 'decline' may happen naturally.
7.
What is the difference between 'decrease' and 'reduce'?
A.
'Reduce' is used for emotions, while 'decrease' is not.
B.
'Decrease' is more general, while 'reduce' implies control or effort.
C.
'Reduce' is used in math only, while 'decrease' is not.
D.
'Decrease' is passive, while 'reduce' is aggressive.
B:
'Decrease' describes a change,
while 'reduce' often implies someone is causing that change.
8.
Distinguish 'sink' from 'diminish' in emotional contexts.
A.
'Sink' is used for anger, while 'diminish' is used for joy.
B.
'Sink' often implies emotional collapse,
while 'diminish' suggests fading intensity.
C.
'Diminish' is used for sadness, while 'sink' is not.
D.
'Diminish' is stronger than 'sink'.
B:
'Sink' can describe emotional downturns,
while 'diminish' refers to weakening or fading feelings.
9.
What distinguishes 'fall' from 'reduce'?
A.
'Reduce' is used for people, while 'fall' is not.
B.
'Fall' is more formal than 'reduce'.
C.
'Fall' is often unintentional, while 'reduce' implies deliberate action.
D.
'Reduce' is used for emotions, while 'fall' is not.
C:
'Fall' typically happens without control,
while 'reduce' suggests someone is making it happen.
10.
Difference between 'decline' and 'decrease'?
A.
'Decline' often implies a broader or more serious drop,
while 'decrease' is more neutral.
B.
'Decline' is used in math, while 'decrease' is not.
C.
'Decrease' is more formal than 'decline'.
D.
'Decrease' is used for health, while 'decline' is not.
A:
'Decline' can suggest a worsening condition or status,
while 'decrease' is a general reduction.
11.
Distinguish 'diminish' from 'decrease' in tone.
A.
'Decrease' is stronger than 'diminish'.
B.
'Decrease' is used for emotions, while 'diminish' is not.
C.
'Diminish' is more mathematical than 'decrease'.
D.
'Diminish' often carries a negative or weakening tone,
while 'decrease' is neutral.
D:
'Diminish' can imply loss of strength or value,
while 'decrease' is simply a reduction.
12.
What is the difference between 'sink' and 'decline'?
A.
'Decline' is used for water levels, while 'sink' is not.
B.
'Sink' implies physical or emotional descent,
while 'decline' suggests status or performance drop.
C.
'Sink' is more formal than 'decline'.
D.
'Decline' is used for emotions, while 'sink' is not.
B:
'Sink' often describes physical or emotional lowering,
while 'decline' refers to performance or status.
13.
Distinguish 'decrease' from 'fall' in financial contexts.
A.
'Fall' is used for temperature, while 'decrease' is not.
B.
'Fall' is more common in financial headlines,
while 'decrease' is used in reports.
C.
'Decrease' is more dramatic than 'fall'.
D.
'Decrease' is used for emotions, while 'fall' is not.
B:
'Fall' is often used in news or dramatic contexts,
while 'decrease' is more technical or neutral.
14.
What distinguishes 'reduce' from 'sink'?
A.
'Sink' is more formal than 'reduce'.
B.
'Reduce' is emotional, while 'sink' is physical.
C.
'Reduce' implies control, while 'sink' suggests helpless descent.
D.
'Sink' is used for math, while 'reduce' is not.
C:
'Reduce' often involves effort or control,
while 'sink' implies a passive or inevitable drop.
☞
"그만두다/중단하다/포기하다"
1.
What distinguishes 'quit' from 'give up'?
A.
'Give up' implies surrender or loss of hope,
while 'quit' is more neutral and practical.
B.
'Quit' is more formal than 'give up'.
C.
'Give up' is used in legal contexts, while 'quit' is not.
D.
'Quit' is used for physical activities,
while 'give up' is used for emotional ones.
A:
'Give up' often conveys emotional surrender,
while 'quit' is a straightforward cessation of action.
2.
What is the difference between 'abandon' and 'discontinue'?
A.
'Abandon' suggests emotional detachment or neglect,
while 'discontinue' is more procedural.
B.
'Discontinue' implies a temporary pause,
while 'abandon' means permanent cessation.
C.
'Discontinue' is informal, while 'abandon' is formal.
D.
'Abandon' is used for people, while 'discontinue' is used for objects.
A:
'Abandon' often carries emotional or moral weight,
while 'discontinue' is used in formal or technical contexts.
3.
Distinguish 'withdraw' from 'quit'.
A.
'Quit' is used in military contexts, while 'withdraw' is not.
B.
'Withdraw' implies retreat or removal from a situation,
while 'quit' means stopping an activity.
C.
'Withdraw' is more emotional than 'quit'.
D.
'Quit' is used for legal documents, while 'withdraw' is not.
B:
'Withdraw' suggests pulling back from involvement,
while 'quit' is a general term for stopping.
4.
What is the difference between 'give up' and 'abandon'?
A.
'Give up' is used for physical objects, while 'abandon' is not.
B.
'Abandon' is used in sports, while 'give up' is not.
C.
'Abandon' implies neglect or desertion,
while 'give up' implies emotional surrender.
D.
'Give up' is more formal than 'abandon'.
C:
'Abandon' often implies leaving something behind,
while 'give up' focuses on internal surrender.
5.
Distinguish 'discontinue' from 'quit'.
A.
'Discontinue' is used for products or services,
while 'quit' is used for personal actions.
B.
'Quit' is more formal than 'discontinue'.
C.
'Discontinue' implies emotional detachment, while 'quit' does not.
D.
'Quit' is used in medical contexts, while 'discontinue' is not.
A:
'Discontinue' is often used in business or technical contexts,
while 'quit' is personal and informal.
6.
What distinguishes 'withdraw' from 'abandon'?
A.
'Withdraw' implies strategic retreat,
while 'abandon' suggests emotional or moral failure.
B.
'Withdraw' is more emotional than 'abandon'.
C.
'Abandon' is used for people, while 'withdraw' is used for objects.
D.
'Abandon' is used in academic contexts, while 'withdraw' is not.
A:
'Withdraw' is often deliberate and strategic,
while 'abandon' implies giving up or deserting.
7.
Difference between 'give up' and 'discontinue'?
A.
'Discontinue' is used for people, while 'give up' is not.
B.
'Give up' is used in legal contexts, while 'discontinue' is not.
C.
'Discontinue' is more emotional than 'give up'.
D.
'Give up' is used for habits or goals,
while 'discontinue' is used for services or products.
D:
'Give up' is personal and emotional,
while 'discontinue' is formal and procedural.
8.
Distinguish 'quit' from 'abandon' in tone.
A.
'Quit' is used for relationships, while 'abandon' is not.
B.
'Abandon' is used in legal contexts, while 'quit' is not.
C.
'Quit' is more dramatic than 'abandon'.
D.
'Abandon' carries a stronger emotional or moral weight than 'quit'.
D:
'Abandon' often implies neglect or betrayal,
while 'quit' is neutral and action-focused.
9.
What is the difference between 'withdraw' and 'discontinue'?
A.
'Discontinue' is more emotional than 'withdraw'.
B.
'Withdraw' is used in legal contexts, while 'discontinue' is not.
C.
'Withdraw' is used for people or participation,
while 'discontinue' is used for products or services.
D.
'Discontinue' is used for relationships, while 'withdraw' is not.
C:
'Withdraw' refers to removing oneself from involvement,
while 'discontinue' refers to ending something offered.
10.
Distinguish 'give up' from 'withdraw' in emotional tone.
A.
'Withdraw' is used in sports, while 'give up' is not.
B.
'Give up' implies defeat or hopelessness,
while 'withdraw' suggests strategic retreat.
C.
'Give up' is used for people, while 'withdraw' is not.
D.
'Withdraw' is more emotional than 'give up'.
B:
'Give up' often reflects emotional surrender,
while 'withdraw' is more calculated and neutral.
11.
What distinguishes 'discontinue' from 'abandon' in business contexts?
A.
'Abandon' is more formal than 'discontinue'.
B.
'Abandon' is used in contracts, while 'discontinue' is not.
C.
'Discontinue' is used for ending services or products,
while 'abandon' implies neglect or failure.
D.
'Discontinue' is used for people, while 'abandon' is not.
C:
'Discontinue' is a neutral business term,
while 'abandon' suggests failure or irresponsibility.
12.
Difference between 'quit' and 'withdraw' in academic settings?
A.
'Quit' is used in legal documents, while 'withdraw' is not.
B.
'Quit' is used for exams, while 'withdraw' is not.
C.
'Withdraw' is used for formal removal from a course,
while 'quit' is informal and general.
D.
'Withdraw' is emotional, while 'quit' is not.
C:
'Withdraw' is the official term for leaving a course,
while 'quit' is casual and broad.
13.
Distinguish 'give up' from 'quit' in goal-setting.
A.
'Give up' is more formal than 'quit'.
B.
'Quit' is used for dreams, while 'give up' is not.
C.
'Give up' implies emotional surrender, while 'quit' is a decision to stop.
D.
'Quit' is used in legal contexts, while 'give up' is not.
C:
'Give up' suggests loss of hope,
while 'quit' is a practical choice to stop pursuing something.
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